Torvec Board of Directors  

David P. Carlisle Biography

Overview
I have been professionally involved in the motor vehicle industry since 1983 and am presently Chairman of the Board, Carlisle & Company, Inc., a privately held consulting firm in Concord, Massachusetts founded in 1993. We are devoted exclusively to research in and consulting to the motor vehicle industry. This includes enterprise strategy, program development, service parts metrics, best practices, and performance/operational benchmarking. Vehicle OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers) I have worked with (mostly in the area of service parts) include: AM General (Hummer), BMW, Ferrari, Fiat Europe, Ford, Ford Canada, Ford Europe, General Motors, GM Canada, GM Europe, Gulf States Toyota, Harley-Davidson, Honda, Hyundai, Isuzu, Maserati, Mazda (U.S. and Europe), Mid-Atlantic Toyota, Mitsubishi, DaimlerChrysler (U.S., Canada, Europe), Nissan, Nissan Canada, Peugeot-Citroen (Europe), Renault (Europe), Saab (U.S. and Europe), Saturn, Southeast Toyota, Subaru of America, Subaru of New England, Toyota (U.S. and Europe), Volkswagen Audi (U.S. and Europe), Volvo (U.S. and Europe), AGCO, Case, New Holland, Caterpillar (U.S. and Europe), Komatsu, and Volvo Construction.

Before forming Carlisle & Co. Inc., I was a Vice President with Charles River Associates, a Partner at Temple, Barker & Sloane, Inc. (now called Mercer Management Consulting), and a Director in Colgate-Palmolive Company's information systems department.

I received a BA from the State University of New York at Oswego, and hold an MS in Operations Research and Statistics and an MS in Urban and Environmental Planning from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

Throughout my consulting career, I have worked globally (North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Australia) with nearly every major motor vehicle OEM. I have led engagements focused on such issues as product development, parts pricing, network design, supply chain optimization, marketing strategies, and brand introduction, to name a few. I have presented at joint OEM/UAW conferences, served on industry advisory councils, and facilitated dozens of industry roundtables.

My Philosophy & Values — Forming Carlisle & Company
The "roots" of the firm go all the way back to late 1950's while riding in a 1955 Chevy Bel Air (red and white) station wagon on the way to Greensburg, Pennsylvania. I learned to rapidly identify makes and models from the back seat while driving down the New York State Thruway and Pennsylvania Turnpike. Cars, trucks, tractors, and bulldozers have been very cool, to me, for the past 45 years. I got my chance to start working in the industry about 20 years ago.

What's nice about the motor vehicle industry is that it is one of the three cool industries, it accounts for about 10% of the US GDP, and, it is a very big extended family - it seems that, if you work at it, you can get to know just about everybody in it. The "official" beginning of Carlisle & Company starts in 1993 when I formed the predecessor firm to Carlisle & Company. At the core of our firm has always been a fanatical devotion to extreme knowledge of our industry. We don't aspire to be brilliantly conversational; we strive for something way beyond that.

Thinking of a firm's history is important, because it allows you to detect, and manage, trend lines. Our trend line has been to become more exclusive and focused, more private, and more fanatical in our acquisition of knowledge and, hopefully, wisdom. To tell the truth, Bill Gates at Microsoft - the second cool industry (I consider Microsoft to be an industry) - has been inspirational to us throughout our history. Bill aways worries about being second best. Well, so do we. Second best is a nightmare that propels us to constantly redouble our appetite for knowledge and application.

The third cool industry is non-profit. Gen X may have created the Internet bubble that so loudly popped, but it also created individuals of incredible intelligence, honesty, and integrity. Folks who could teach Boomers like me something. Over the last four years Dan Kalafatas and Ann Budner created and expanded our non-profit practice. Throughout its history our company has been very lucky and fortunate. Some say that you make your own luck - I do know we really worked hard for it. But, I profoundly believe that all this luck and fortune has merely given us the means and opportunity to give something back to this world. We do that with our devotion to non-profit work.

Carlisle & Company Overview
Carlisle & Company, Inc. is a private firm singularly devoted to the motor vehicle industry. We also have a Non-Profit Consulting practice, which specializes in outcomes measurement projects for non-profit entities.

As industry specialists, we bring with us a deep understanding of the issues motor-vehicle companies face; we possess the experience to design and implement practical solutions. That includes:

  • Supply chain strategies at the largest manufacturers and suppliers
  • Implementation of lean concepts for measurable results
  • Sales and marketing, pricing and brand strategies
  • Shareholder value and turnaround engagements
  • Corporate and retail automotive training
  • Product development sales
  • Growth and geographic expansion

All of our industry work is governed by strict confidentiality agreements, which serve to severely limit distribution and prevent unauthorized use. We generally do not solicit work, participate in speaking engagements or publish work outside the motor-vehicle industry. We genrally do not speak with the media and only rarely do we provide expert opinions for the general public.

Culture of Carlisle & Company
Our culture is the net result of our history and our devotion to clients - it encompasses eight core values.

Subject Matter Mastery: Clients expect us to be masters of the motor vehicle and service-parts industries and, even more specifically, the functional areas of their interest. Content always trumps process. We create, collect, interpret, and hold much of the source material for the industry. It is inexcusable for anyone in our firm to not steadily acquire mastery. Lack of mastery equals lack of effort.

Reliability: Clients expect us to be reliable. We do what we say we will do; we do what the client expects of an expert; and we do it when they expect it to be done. They expect quality, and so do we, and our expectations of quality are, and must be, uniformly higher than our clients' expectations.

Trust: Clients trust us to be right. They trust us with their secrets. Every action we take is somehow seen through the lens of trust.
Creativity: Clients want creative solutions. They depend on us to look at everything and suggest ideas and concepts they never would have developed alone. We are unique in our ability to leverage our subject-matter mastery, to design creative solutions that look across the value chain.

Solutions: Clients want more than information and benchmarks; ultimately, they want solutions. Behind even a simple benchmarking request lurks a problem that needs to be solved. Clients expect us to go beyond simply brokering information to see their real issues and design solutions.

Fun: Work should be fun, not drudgery. That goes for clients and teammates. Whining, bringing excess baggage, complaining, and deriding are the antithesis of fun, and aren't tolerated in our environment.

To Listen: Clients expect us to "truly" listen. Sometimes this is difficult, because we need to use many senses: our head and logic, our emotion and heart, our instincts, our sense of right and wrong, our understanding of the past and our "mastery" of our experience." To effectively listen, we must take ourselves -- our needs and fears - out of the equation. We listen with our ears and our eyes. Listening is an art that is very difficult to master.

Respect: Clients deserve to be respected, and need to respect us. Respecting clients reflects good manners - something we hopefully learned at home. Gaining respect is more complex. Respect extends to all aspects of our client relationships: respect for their time - realizing that the default one-hour meeting is often too long; respect for their budgets - knowing when we are not adding value and it is time to leave; and respect for their goals - understanding that the intellectually right answer may not always meet their objectives.

David Carlisle's Education

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, M.S., operations research and statistics
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, M.S., urban and environmental planning
  • State University of New York at Oswego, B.A.

David Carlisle's Professional Experience

  • Chairman of the Board, Carlisle & Company, Inc., present
  • Vice President and member of Board of Directors, Charles River Associates, 1991-1993
  • Principal, Temple, Barker & Sloane, Inc., 1983-1991
  • Associate Director, Colgate-Palmolive Company, 1977-1983

Relevant Areas Of David Carlisle's Experience
The type of work that I have done includes the following — note that in most instances the work is still highly confidential (we generally sign annual non-disclosure agreements with specific companies) and I am unable to link the specific client to the type of work.

Market Entry Planning — I have worked with several companies to develop their ‘blueprints' for doing business in the U.S. market — these are called market entry plans. These plans are comprehensive and represent a "how to" manual for conducting manufacturing/distribution operations in the United States. Elements of the plan typically include product positioning, sales and marketing strategy, pricing strategy and sales, forecasts, sales process, dealer network definition and management, logistics and vehicle distribution, service, parts, in-house vs. third-party assessment, organizational structure, executive office administration, launch economics, project management and implementation planning, product regulatory issues, and company regulatory issues. I have even been involved in market entry planning for various marques that did not enter the U.S. market after they reached various "no-go" checkpoints in the launch evaluation process. As a part of these efforts I have visited most of the U.S. ports of entry for bringing in motor vehicles.

Product and Division Launch Planning — I have assisted motor vehicle companies in launching new products (for example, a new sedan) or new divisions (for example, a new luxury car division). Launching a new division can require a level of effort similar to a complete market entry plan, whereas launching a new product might only require the development of a business plan and implementation work plan.

North American Service Parts Conference (NASPC) and European Aftermarket Conference (EAC) — I have accumulated through my company (Carlisle & Company, Inc.) 12 years of industry comparative metrics and fully documented best practices (and some worst practices) for over 20 companies in N.A., encompassing nearly 150 facilities, with over 100 metrics on each facility, and another 100+ metrics at the "corporate" level. Our database ranges from company-wide supply chain cost-of-sales, to square feet of dock space at specific warehouses. We also have similar data and detail for all the major European OEs. We leverage our extensive industry contacts to provide highly focused, "content rich", benchmarking services, employing the APQC Benchmarking Code of Conduct. The idea is to develop an extremely clear understanding of all aspects of the service parts business. How do different companies approach different business problems? What are the results in clearly comparable numbers? What are the IT, process, staffing, and organizational implications? Recent service parts benchmarking studies include: salaried staff — numbers and structure, vintage-car parts retention policies, parts pricing notification processes, terms and conditions, weekend order processing, returns policies, recall parts policies, inventory management policies, glass fulfillment, and accessories organization/strategies/practices.

Marketing — I have directed work focused on understanding market share and the impact of sales and marketing strategies. As a consequence of this work, I have reviewed dealer and customer-based market research that involved thousands of surveys to quantify the factors contributing to customer satisfaction and purchase behavior.

Global Software Development Advisory Council — I have worked with one of the largest software manufacturers in the world, on a highly select customer advisory council. The mission of this advisory council is to assess future trends, identify best practices, and guide the development of future service parts software solutions. Our client has formed several advisory councils in the past around other industries — typically third parties and consultants are not allowed into these forums.

Brand Equity — I have been involved in developing brand equity strategies for several OEMs. For one OEM, I led the internal brand equity task force that developed the brand product positioning strategies that have been in place for the past 5 years. For another OEM, I was part of a strategy team that refocused an ailing division based on close attention to a future vision of product brand equity. For others, I have helped reshape their brand equity strategies to become the seed from which other distribution, logistics, and pricing strategies are born.

OEM Focus Groups & Roundtables — I have facilitated dozens of focus groups, within OEMs and across OEMs, that brought together hundreds, if not thousands, of OEM employees to discuss matters of attitude, policy, and procedure.

Supplier Focus Groups — I have facilitated supplier focus groups that brought together numerous OE suppliers to discuss a broad array of issues.

Pricing — For the past decade, I have been intimately involved in developing strategies and enabling systems/processes for OEMs in parts and accessory pricing, and vehicle pricing. I led the efforts to develop these processes and strategies for one of the largest global OEMs. This OEM still has in place much the same processes we put in place in the mid-1990s, and refined in 2001.

Distribution Benchmarking — I have been involved in several vehicle distribution benchmarking efforts that encompassed global operations in North America, South America, Asia Pacific, and Europe. Almost all of my clients have either sponsored a benchmarking project or participated in one.

Production Logistics Strategy — I have worked in various projects that developed distribution strategies for the U.S. These strategies encompassed analysis of port-of-entry, port processing, rail distribution, and truck transportation of vehicles to dealers.

Service Parts Distribution Strategy — I have worked with a number of OEM service parts divisions in determining/optimizing their supply chain networks. This includes modeling and quantifying various product flows, warehouse quantities, locations, and sizes, and inventory management philosophies. A number of my clients have significantly modified their logistics networks based upon our recommendations.

Transfer Price Analysis — I performed an analysis for one of the leading OEMs to address its current transfer price arrangement between the U.S. and Canada in terms of selling parts back and forth between the U.S. and Canadian Service Parts Divisions. This study considered the services conducted by each division on behalf of the other. By investigating financial returns for comparable public companies performing similar services, we determined a fair "arms-length" transfer price mechanism to support sales between the two divisions.

Acquisition Analysis — I performed an acquisition analysis focused on an East Coast port processor that took into account all major facets of the port processor's processing operations as well as its geographic position for future sales growth.

Management/Business Auditing — I have provided management and business auditing services for nearly two decades. In general terms, the purpose of these audits has been to determine if company performance outcomes and management practices are within acceptable industry norms.

Sales Strategies and Visioning — I have been involved with a key Asian account for the past 11 years in preparing annual business plan strategies, visions, and initiative updates. These business strategies are then turned into annual Sales Force training curricula. As a consequence of these activities, I have been continually involved in activities that pertain to vehicle ordering, allocation, forecasting, wholesaling, and distribution.

"Project Genesis" Future of the Retail Environment — In the midst of the trend towards dealer consolidation and the forming of public entities, I led a 2-year effort focused on understanding where the U.S. retail environment was heading. This considered key trends in consolidation, taking retail groups public, wholesaling, retailing, order-to-delivery, and the use of the Internet by end-customers.

Ordering & Allocation Benchmarking — Several times during my career, I have been involved in benchmarking current practices in OEM vehicle forecasting, ordering, and allocation.

Vehicle Leasing Strategies — I have been involved in developing vehicle leasing strategies for OEMs; I have also assisted a large leasing company in refining its vehicle leasing portfolio.

Dealer Attitudes and Satisfaction — I have been involved with Carlisle & Company's product development and launch of various satisfaction survues here and in Eueope. These annual surveys measure U.S. dealer satisfaction along more than 200 areas of interest, encompassing more than 8,000 dealers, and representing approximately 15 different OEMs.

Service-Customer Needs and Attitudes — I have directed work that has involved surveying, as well as reviewing market research, for dozens, to hundreds, to thousands of OEM dealer customers. These surveys gauged customer satisfaction and understanding along a broad array of issues affecting them in the dealer and aftermarket environment.

Customer Retention Strategies — I have directed work with various OEMs that focused on increasing customer retention in their new car showroom and dealer service shops. This work has included extensive customer research, benchmarking, and analysis. The output of this work includes strategy visioning, gap analysis, cost/benefit analysis, and program plans.

Sales Growth Strategies — My work with various clients has focused on increasing sales through a variety of strategic levers, including terms and conditions, pricing, operational effectiveness, and policy changes. As is typical of all our strategy work, we bring extensive customer research into the customer-requirements phase of strategy development.

Dealer Focus Groups — I have facilitated numerous dealer focus groups that brought together hundreds of dealers to discuss how their business works, how they react to certain products or concepts, what they think about their brand, what they think about various policies, as well as myriad other issues.

Customer Focus Groups — I have facilitated and managed customer focus groups that brought together hundreds of customers to discuss what they think about vehicle product and support issues.

Symbol
TOVC [Quote]

Exchange
OTC

Shares Outstanding
Approximately 29,000,000

52 Wk. Range
$1.25 - $9.98

2005 Shareholders' Mtg.
Reports by the CEO, CFO and Chairman

Corporate Governance
Code of Business Conduct
Financial Integrity Program